Amatangazo amwe yerekeye gukata umwobo wa HSS ugomba kumenya

HSS Gutema Ibihe?

HSS Hole Cutters, izwi kandi ku izina rya Annular Cutters, ni ibikoresho byo gukata silindrike yagenewe gutobora umwobo ukuraho impeta (annulus) y'ibikoresho, hasigara intoki ikomeye. Igishushanyo mbonera gisaba imbaraga nke cyane kandi gitanga ubushyuhe buke kurenza imyitozo isanzwe bitarambiranye ubunini bwose bwumwobo.

Ijambo "HSS" risobanura ko ryakozwe muri Steel yihuta, ibyuma bidasanzwe byifashishwa mu byuma bizwi cyane kubera ubukana budasanzwe, kwihanganira kwambara, ndetse nubushobozi bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bidatakaje ubushyuhe. Ibi bituma bakora neza mugukata ibikoresho bikomeye nkibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bikozwe mucyuma, hamwe nicyuma kitagira fer.

Ibyingenzi bya tekiniki biranga & Igishushanyo

Imikorere isumba iyindi ya HSS ikata imyanda iva mubuhanga bwabo buhanitse. Dore ibintu by'ingenzi bibatandukanya:

1. Ibikoresho byihuta cyane

• Ibigize: Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyiciro bya premium nka M2 (hamwe na Tungsten na Molybdenum) cyangwa M35 / Cobalt HSS (hamwe na 5-8% Cobalt). Kwiyongera kwa cobalt byongera ubukana-butukura, bigatuma umutemeri akora neza munsi yubushyuhe bukabije butangwa mugihe cyo gukata cyane.
• Gukomera: Birata Uburebure bukomeye bwa Rockwell (HRC 63-65), bigatuma bikomera cyane kandi birwanya kwambara kuruta ibikoresho bisanzwe bya karubone.

2. Gutezimbere Geometrie & Igishushanyo Cyinyo

• Amenyo menshi yo gutema: Ikiranga 2 kugeza kuri 4 amenyo yo gukata neza-agabanye imbaraga zo gukata neza. Ibi byemeza gukata neza, kugabanya kwambara kumenyo yumuntu kugiti cye, no kwagura ubuzima bwibikoresho.
• Imyirondoro ya Precision Impamvu: Amenyo nubutaka bwuzuye kugirango habeho gukata gukomeye, guhoraho gukata ibice ukoresheje ibikoresho neza hamwe na burr ntoya.
• Inguni ya Rake na Clearance: Inguni nziza zituma habaho gukora neza no kwimuka, birinda gufunga no gushyuha.

3. Umuderevu w'indege & Centering

Ibyinshi mu bice bya HSS bikoreshwa hamwe na magnetiki drill press (mag drill) kandi biranga pin yo hagati. Iyi pin iyobora igikata mubikoresho, ikareba neza kandi ikarinda "kugenda" ikunze guhuzwa nibiti cyangwa ibisanzwe.

4. Uburyo bwo Gusohora Amashanyarazi

Nyuma yo gukata birangiye, icyuma gikomeye (slug) kiguma imbere mugukata. Sisitemu yubatswe muri sisitemu yo gusohora itanga uburyo bwihuse kandi bworoshye kuvanaho iyi slug hamwe na kanda yoroshye ivuye ku nyundo cyangwa ukoresheje imikorere ya mag drill imikorere ikora, igabanya cyane igihe cyo gutinda hagati yumwobo.

Inyungu hejuru yibikoresho bisanzwe

Ni ukubera iki ugomba guhitamo icyuma cya HSS hejuru yumwobo wibyuma cyangwa umwitozo uhindagurika? Inyungu ni nyinshi:

• Gutwika Umuvuduko Wihuse: Bashobora guca umwobo inshuro 4-5 kurenza imyitozo ya twist ya diameter imwe. Igishushanyo mbonera gikuraho ibintu bike cyane, bisaba imbaraga nkeya.
• Ubuzima bwibikoresho bidasanzwe: Ibikoresho bikomeye bya HSS hamwe nigikorwa cyiza cyo gutema bivamo kubaho igihe kirekire kuruta icyuma cya bi-cyuma, gishobora gutinda vuba kubikoresho bikomeye.
• Kugabanya Gukoresha Imbaraga: Bitewe nigishushanyo mbonera cyabyo, bisaba imbaraga nimbaraga nke kugirango bikore, bigatuma biba byiza mumyitozo ya magage yimukanwa hamwe nibisabwa bifite ingufu nke.
• Ubwiza Bwiza Bwiza: Bitanga umwobo usukuye, utomoye, kandi wuzuye uzengurutswe neza hamwe no kurangiza neza na burrs ntoya, akenshi bikuraho ibikenerwa kurangiza icyiciro cya kabiri.
• Gukoresha Cooler: Gusohora neza chip hamwe no guterana gake biganisha ku bushyuhe buke bwo gukora, burinda ubukana bwigikoresho hamwe nibikoresho.

Inganda zitandukanye

Gukata umwobo wa HSS ni ibikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi kubikorwa byinshi:

• Ibikoresho byubatswe byubaka: Gukora umwobo wa bolt kumirongo, imiyoboro, hamwe namasahani mukubaka amakadiri, ibiraro, nibikorwa remezo.
• Gukora Ibyuma & Imashini: Gucukura umwobo utomoye wo guterana, ibice byo gushiraho, hamwe na hydraulic / pneumatic sisitemu mubice byimashini.
• Ubwato & Offshore: Byakoreshejwe cyane mukubaka no gusana amato hamwe na platifomu yo hanze aho usanga ibyapa byibyuma bisanzwe.
• Kubungabunga, Gusana, no Gukora (MRO): Icyiza cyo gufata neza ibihingwa, gusana ibikoresho, no guhindura ahabigenewe aho umuvuduko nibisobanuro ari ngombwa.
• Urwego rw'ingufu: Gucukura umwobo mu minara ya turbine y'umuyaga, ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi, no kubaka imiyoboro.
• Imodoka & Ibikoresho Biremereye: Guhimba no gusana amakadiri, chassis, nibindi bikoresho biremereye.

Uburyo bwo Guhitamo Iburyo bwa HSS

Guhitamo gukata neza byerekana imikorere myiza no kuramba. Suzuma ibi bintu:

1. Ibikoresho bigomba gutemwa: HSS isanzwe (M2) nibyiza kubwibyuma byoroheje na aluminium. Kubyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa ibivanze bikomeye, hitamo Cobalt HSS (M35).
2. Umuyoboro wa diameter & Ubujyakuzimu: Gukata biza mubice byinshi bya diametre (urugero, 12mm kugeza 150mm). Reba ubushobozi bwo kugabanya ubujyakuzimu kugirango urebe ko bushobora kwinjira mubikoresho byawe.
3. Guhuza Arbor / Adaptor: Menya neza ko umutemeri ukata (urugero, 19mm hex, 3/4 ″ uruziga) uhujwe na mag drill yawe cyangwa imashini ya dring.
4. Ubwiza & Ikirangantego: Gushora mumashanyarazi avuye mubirango bizwi bizwiho kugenzura ubuziranenge no gukoresha ibikoresho bihebuje. Gukata bihendutse birashobora kugutwara byinshi mugihe kirekire kubera gusimburwa kenshi hamwe nubwiza buke.