Ubuyobozi buhebuje bwo gukata ibirahuri: Kuva ibikoresho bya DIY kugeza Automation yinganda

Intoki zifata intoki

Kubikorwa bito-bito n'imirimo y'intoki, intoki zifata intoki ni ibikoresho byo kujya. Akenshi byitwa ibyuma byibirahure, ibyo bikoresho mubisanzwe biranga uruziga rukomeye cyangwa uruziga rwa diyama kumutwe, rukoreshwa mugutanga amanota yikirahure. Igikoresho cya ergonomic cyagenewe guhumurizwa no kugenzura, cyemerera gukata neza, gusukuye ibirahuri, ububumbyi, na tile. Ibi bikoresho biratunganijwe kumashusho yihariye, indorerwamo-nini, cyangwa indi mishinga yubukorikori. Imashini zikomeye zifata intoki zikoreshwa nazo ziraboneka mugukata ibikoresho bikomeye nk'amabuye na tile, kandi akenshi biragaragaza uburyo bwubatswe bwo gucukura kugirango hongerwe byinshi.

Sisitemu yo gutema ibirahuri byikora

Kubikorwa byinganda bisaba ubunini buke, busobanutse neza, kandi busubirwamo, sisitemu yo gukata ibirahuri byikora ni ngombwa. Izi mashini ziri mu byiciro byinshi:

• Imashini yo gukata ya Flat Glass: Yagenewe gukata amabati manini, aringaniye yikirahure, sisitemu zikoresha, nka seriveri ya SprintCut, zikoresha tekinoroji igezweho yo gutwara ibinyabiziga kugirango igere ku muvuduko udasanzwe wa metero 310 kumunota hamwe nu mwanya wa mm 0.10. Nibikoresho byakazi mubikorwa byububiko nububiko bwimodoka.
• Imashini zikata ibirahuri byanduye: Ibikoresho byihariye, nka VSL-A, byakozwe mugukata ibirahuri byanduye cyangwa bihujwe. Bakunze gushiramo ibyuma bishyushya bya infragre (SIR) hamwe nogukata amashyuza kugirango barebe neza neza badasenye ibice.
• Imashini zikata cyane-Laser Gukata: Kubisabwa muri optique, electronics, no kwerekana, imashini zisobanutse neza ni ngombwa. Izi sisitemu zirashobora gukoresha ibikoresho nkibirahure bya optique, safiro, na paneli ya TFT-LCD, bigashyigikira gukata ibice bito cyane, kugeza kuri 2mm x 2mm kubiyungurura, hamwe nukuri (≤ ± 0.08mm). Moderi igezweho ikoresha lazeri ya picosekond ya lazeri kugirango ugere ku mpande zoroshye, zidafite amashanyarazi nta taper.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi niterambere ryikoranabuhanga

Ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukata ibirahure, cyane cyane sisitemu zikoresha, zifite ibintu byinshi byongera imikorere, kwizerwa, no koroshya imikoreshereze.

• Sisitemu Yambere Yambere ya Sisitemu: Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yumurongo mumashini nka SprintCut itanga umuvuduko mwinshi wa 16 m / s², bikagabanya cyane ibihe byizunguruka. Iri koranabuhanga kandi rifite ibice bike byimuka, biganisha ku kwambara gukanika no kugabanya kubungabunga.
• Gukurikirana no kugenzura byikora: Umuvuduko wo gukata byikora no gusya byingutu ni ngombwa mugutunganya ibirahuri bisize cyangwa ibirahuri bidasanzwe. Sisitemu irashobora guhita ikurikirana ibikoreshwa, itanga umuburo wo kugabanya gusimbuza ibiziga no kugabanya amavuta kugirango wirinde igihe cyateganijwe.
• Sisitemu ihuriweho na Break-Off Sisitemu: Ameza menshi yo gukata yikora arimo sisitemu yo gusigara yikora-sisitemu yo kujugunya. Iyi mikorere ikuraho ibirahuri byimyanda itabigizemo uruhare, itezimbere uburyo bwo guca no kugabanya cyane ibihe byizunguruka.
• Imitwe ibiri yo gukata hamwe noguhindura ibikoresho byikora: Kubidukikije bigoye, imashini zimwe zitanga imitwe ibiri yo gukata ishobora guhita ihinduranya hagati yibiziga bitandukanye. Nibyiza cyane kubyerekeranye nubunini bwikirahure butandukanye cyangwa kugirango ukomeze umusaruro udahagarara niba uruziga rumwe rwambarwa.

Ibyiza byo Gukata Ibirahure bigezweho

Ubwihindurize bwa tekinoroji yo guca ibirahuri bizana inyungu nini kubakoresha kugiti cyabo no mubikorwa byinganda.

• Ntagereranywa Icyubahiro nubuziranenge: Sisitemu yikora ikuraho ikosa ryabantu muburyo bwo gutanga amanota. Kwishyira hamwe kwububiko bwa sisitemu yo gupima hamwe na drives isobanutse neza bituma buri gukata bihujwe neza, bikavamo impande zisukuye hamwe n imyanda mike.
• Kuzamura umusaruro no gukora neza: Umuvuduko udasanzwe wibikoresho byikora, byahujwe nibintu nkibisigisigi byikora byacitse kandi bikoreramo kabiri, bituma habaho ibihe bigufi bigera kuri 30% byigihe gito kandi bikagabanukaho 20% mugihe cyo gutunganya muri rusange kumurongo wibyakozwe cyane.
• Kuzigama Ikiguzi Cyingenzi: Mugihe ishoramari ryambere riri hejuru, sisitemu zikoresha ziganisha ku kuzigama igihe kirekire. VSL-A ikata ibirahuri byacishijwe bugufi, kurugero, bivugwa ko bizigama impuzandengo ya 6% kumikoreshereze yikirahure hifashishijwe uburyo bwiza bwo gukata no kugabanya kumeneka.
• Kunoza umutekano wibikorwa: Sisitemu yikora igabanya gukenera gukoresha intoki ibirahuri. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi byakozwe muburyo bukomeye bwumutekano, harimo ibipfukisho bikingira bipfuka bitarenze dogere 180 kugirango birinde ibice byacitse, ndetse no gukata ibishanga, impinduka zo kwigunga kugirango umutekano w’amashanyarazi.
• Kugabanya imikorere igoye: Ibiranga ibikorwa bya intuitive touchscreen ikora, kugenzura byikora byikora, hamwe na progaramu yo guca progaramu ituma gukata ibirahuri bigoye bigerwaho kandi bikagabanya urwego rwubuhanga rusabwa kugirango rukore.

Guhitamo Ikirahure Cyiza

Guhitamo igikoresho gikwiye biterwa ahanini nibisabwa byihariye. Suzuma ibintu bikurikira:

• Umunzani nubunini: Kubikorwa rimwe cyangwa gusana, icyuma cyoroshye gifashe intoki kirahagije. Kubyakozwe mubyiciro cyangwa inganda, inganda zikata zikenewe.
• Ibikoresho no kubishyira mu bikorwa: Reba ubwoko bwikirahure - ikirahure gisanzwe kireremba, ikirahure cyuzuye, ikirahure cyanduye, cyangwa optiki ya filteri. Buriwese arashobora gusaba ibikoresho cyangwa uburyo bwihariye, nkuburyo bwihariye bwo gushyushya ibirahuri byanduye cyangwa gukata lazeri bikoreshwa mubikoresho byoroshye.
• Ibisabwa byuzuye: Inganda zisobanutse neza nka optique na electronics zisaba imashini zifite kwihanganira munsi ya ± 0.1mm, mugihe porogaramu zidasanzwe zishobora gukoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe.
• Ingengo yimari: Ibiciro biva mubikoresho byintoki bihendutse kugeza ishoramari rikomeye mumashini yinganda. Nibyingenzi kuringaniza ibiciro byambere byunguka igihe kirekire mubikorwa, kuzigama ibikoresho, nakazi.